Nnyocha miri emi nke Usoro Nkpuchi Laser: Ụkpụrụ, Nhazi na Nhọrọ Ihe
Teknụzụ mkpuchi laser na-anọchite anya usoro injinia elu dị elu. Ụkpụrụ ya dị n'itinye ihe mkpuchi ahọpụtara nke ọma n'elu ihe mkpuchi ahụ n'ụdị ihe dị iche iche. Dịka ogwe laser dị elu na-enwu enwu na mpaghara ahụ, ọ bụghị naanị na ihe mkpuchi ahụ na-agbaze, kamakwa obere oyi akwa nke elu ihe mkpuchi ahụ na-agbaze n'otu oge. Site na ịgbasi ike ngwa ngwa, a na-emepụta mkpuchi elu nwere obere ọnụego dilution. Mkpuchi a na-emepụta njikọ metallurgical na ihe substrate, nke dị oke mkpa n'ihi na ọ nwere ike ime ka ọtụtụ ihe dị na elu ihe mkpuchi ahụ ka mma. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọ nwere ike ime ka iguzogide iyi dịkwuo mma, na-enye ihe ndị mejupụtara ohere ịnagide esemokwu karịa; kwalite iguzogide corrosion, ichebe ihe site na mwakpo kemịkalụ; melite iguzogide okpomọkụ na iguzogide oxidation, na-enye akụkụ ohere ịrụ ọrụ na gburugburu okpomọkụ dị elu na oxidative; na ọbụna gbanwee ihe onwunwe eletriki.
Dabere na ụdị ihe mkpuchi laser na ụzọ o si ejikọta ya na ọkụ laser, enwere ike ịhazi teknụzụ mkpuchi laser nkịtị. Teknụzụ mkpuchi laser coaxial na-ejikarị laser mmepụta eriri semiconductor na ihe na-ebufe ntụ ntụ diski. Isi mkpuchi ahụ nwere nhazi ntụpọ gburugburu yana mmepụta ìhè etiti na nri ntụ ntụ annular ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ ntụ ntụ osisi na-eri gburugburu ogwe ahụ, yana ọwa gas nchekwa raara onwe ya nye. N'oge usoro mkpuchi ahụ, ogwe ntụ ntụ, ogwe laser, na mmiri gas nchebe na-ezukọ n'otu ebe, na-emepụta ọdọ mmiri gbazere agbaze na isi ihe. Ka isi mkpuchi na ihe ọrụ ahụ na-agagharị n'otu aka ahụ, a na-emepụta mkpuchi na-aga n'ihu na nke dị elu na elu ebe ọrụ ahụ. Teknụzụ mkpuchi laser ntụ ntụ paraxial, nke a makwaara dị ka teknụzụ mkpuchi laser ntụ ntụ n'akụkụ, nwere njirimara pụrụ iche nke ya na usoro njikọ ntụ ntụ - nri na ogwe. Teknụzụ mkpuchi laser dị elu, nke a na-akpọ mgbe ụfọdụ teknụzụ mkpuchi laser dị elu - dị elu, na-elekwasị anya n'inweta ọnụego mkpuchi ngwa ngwa ebe ọ na-ejigide ịdị mma mkpuchi. Teknụzụ mkpuchi waya laser dị elu na-eji ihe ndị dị ka waya, na-egosi ụzọ dị iche ma e jiri ya tụnyere ụzọ mkpuchi ntụ ntụ. Usoro nhazi nke ọ bụla n'ime ha nwere ọnọdụ na uru nke ya, na-eme ka mkpuchi laser bụrụ teknụzụ dị iche iche ma na-agbanwe agbanwe n'ọtụtụ ngalaba ụlọ ọrụ.
